Assessing and Mitigating Inmate Suicide Risk

 

Gordon Graham
Category: Corrections

Gordon Graham here with Today’s Tip from Lexipol. Today’s Tip is for all my friends in corrections. I’d like to bring up a topic of utmost importance: Assessing and mitigating the risk of inmate suicide. 

Corrections agencies and their staff are on the front line for safeguarding the health and safety of those in their care. This begins with risk identification. Every inmate entering a correctional facility must undergo a thorough screening for suicide risk. Each person’s risk should also be re-assessed regularly during incarceration. This isn’t just about checking boxes. It’s about asking the right questions and actively listening to the inmates’ responses. Don’t forget to document everything: What the inmates say, the assessing staff member’s observations, and any actions taken. 

Corrections staff must be vigilant, and they must be compassionate. Above all, they need to be thorough. 

When a risk is identified, intervention protocols must kick in immediately. This includes constant monitoring. Any inmate who shows signs of distress must remain under direct personal supervision until they can be evaluated by a qualified medical or mental health professional. Facility environments should also mitigate risks. Some ways to accomplish this are by using suicide-resistant housing and making sure facility-issued clothing and personal effects are safe. 

It’s essential that corrections staff are appropriately trained on the signs of suicide risk and best practices for intervention. Training should occur regularly and not just upon hiring. Oh, and collaboration is key. The lines of communication must be open to promote appropriate and humane care. This means corrections staff, medical and mental health professionals, and administrative staff should share information regularly. 

Finally, remember that every step taken can be the difference between life and death. These suggestions aren’t just lip service. They’re lifelines. Corrections staff must be vigilant, and they must be compassionate. Above all, they need to be thorough. The goal is for everyone in custody to return safely to the community after their incarceration period. 

And that’s Today’s Tip from Lexipol. Until next time, Gordon Graham signing off. 

Watch More Tips